Steps to Buying a Home

Buying a home can feel overwhelming but it doesn’t have to be. This guide walks through the homebuying process step by step, so you know what usually happens and what to expect along the way.

Get a General Financial Picture

Before looking at homes, it helps to understand where you stand financially.

This includes:

  • Your income
  • Your monthly expenses
  • Your savings
  • Your credit history

You don’t need everything perfect — just a clear starting point.

For details, see Credit & Budget .

Learn How Much Home You Can Comfortably Afford

This step is about setting a comfortable price range, not just the maximum you might qualify for.

Think about:

  • A monthly payment that fits your lifestyle

  • Room for savings and emergencies

  • Ongoing costs like insurance and maintenance

More on this in How Much House Can I Afford?

Get Pre-Approved

A pre-approval is when a lender reviews your financial information and estimates how much you may be able to borrow.

It helps you:

  • Shop with confidence

  • Strengthen your offer

  • Avoid surprises later

Learn more on the Pre-Approval page.

Find a Home You Like

Once you know your range, you can start searching for homes.

This usually includes:

  • Browsing listings

  • Touring homes in person or online

  • Narrowing down neighborhoods and features

Take your time. This is one of the biggest decisions you’ll make.

Make an Offer

When you find the right home, you submit an offer.

An offer includes:

  • The price you’re willing to pay

  • Terms and conditions

  • A proposed closing timeline

Your agent can help guide this step.

Inspections, Appraisal, and Final Review

After your offer is accepted, several checks happen behind the scenes.

These often include:

  • A home inspection

  • An appraisal

  • Final lender review

This step helps confirm the home’s condition and value.

Closing on the Home

Closing is the final step.

You’ll:

  • Sign paperwork

  • Pay closing costs

  • Receive the keys to your new home

Once this is complete, the home is officially yours.

Buying a Home Is a Process, Not a Race

Every buyer moves at a different pace.

Understanding the steps ahead of time helps you:

  • Feel more confident

  • Make better decisions

  • Avoid unnecessary stress

If you want help figuring out where you are in this process, the Home Readiness Check™ can help point you in the right direction.